Age Discrimination Within The Workplace Essay -- Job Ageism Essays

Age dissimilitude in booking, also known as job ageism, is a complex issue which impacts on many beas of political sympathies policy and can have many implications for individuals themselves. Age discrimination can occur across the whole spectrum of employment and can affect both young and older people. It can affect a persons chances of getting a job, as well as their chances of promotion or development when in work. Age can also be a factor when employers decide who should be selected for termination.Ageism seems to be more common in the workplace than racialism or sexism. Although only about 20% Of in all complaints filed with the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) are for age discrimination, settlements and jury awards are substantially higher in such cases than in those for race, sex or disability discrimination (Age Discrimination, 1999). Older people are accused of lacking energy and flexibility, dapple young people lack experience. Many peopl e are refused the opportunity to show whether or not they have what it takes because of their age. These people are being robbed of their employment opportunities.Definition of Age DiscriminationThere can be both direct and indirect forms of age discrimination in employment. The most obvious forms are where people hold strong, stereotypical views about a persons capabilities to do a job or to be developed because of their age. For instance, an employer could regard all 18 year olds as immature and incapable of managing older staff, even if they have the right qualifications and experience for the job. On the other hand, an employer could consider all those everyplace 50 to be incapable of learning about new technology, because thats something that young... ...tions (5th). Boston, NY Houghton Mifflin Company.Petrick, J. A., & Furr, D. S. (1995). Total quality in managing human resources. Delray Beach, FL St. Lucie Press.Player, A. M. (1992). Federal law of employment discrimi nation (3rd). St. Paul, Minn. West Publishing Co.Retrieved April 13, 2000 from the World Wide Web http//gtp.canberra.edu.auRetrieved April 13, 2000 from the World Wide Web http//www.mscd.eduWeitzman, A. H., & Senior, J. M. (1999). Employment law Age discrimination. National Law Journal, 22 (13), B7. Retrieved April 13, 2000 from ProQuest maneuver on-line database.Yates, M. (1994). Power on the job The legal rights of working people. Boston, MA South End Press.Zemke, R. (1999). Get old - - get out Training Minneapolis, 36 (3), 6-8. Retrieved April 13, 2000 from ProQuest Direct on-line database.

Essay --

Childhood Obesity In The United StatesChildhood obesity is definitely a caper today because of the shocking levels that it has reached up to in the past couple of years. Genetics and the change of lifestyle and culture created children who are less healthy than people were in the last 20 years. Obesity is the result of these changes. There is a difference among being overweight and being obese. Being overweight means a persons weight is graduate(prenominal) in comparison to other people who are the same height. This does not have anything to do with ones level of body fat. For example, someone could be heavier because he or she has a lot of muscle mass. (Roth). Obesity is when a person has a very high amount of body fat in comparison to his or her lean body mass. Obesity in America increased by eleven percent between 1991 and 2003. A different study showed a comparison between 1988-1994 to 1999- 2000. The percent comparing these two periods of overweight kids increased an averag e of 4.1 percent for those between the age of two and nineteen. Recent research is doing a legal job so far by the real reasons of obese children. Scientists are doing this by looking for closely at nutrition and genetics. A high glycemic index comes from simple carbohydrates. For the body to digest these simple carbs it must produce lots of insulin, which lowers ones blood sugar and makes them feel hungry. Carbs that are Complex have a lower glycemic index and do not need as much insulin to digest, making ones blood sugar not as low. This means people do not feel as hungry as short after eating these foods. One experiment showed children who ate foods with a low glycemic index for breakfast were not as hungry at lunch resulting in the child eating less food. Childr... ...tion classes because of problems with money. They use the money on other academic classes. Another factor that contributes to childhood obesity is that more parents are works late, which leads to fewer family meals. This results in ordering more food from restaurants, which is usu wholey higher in fat content. Another environmental factor is that in major cities, in that respect is less room for children to play. Some parents are able to send their children to after-school gyms and activities, but those cost money and require transportation. These are two things that not all parents have. This problem is conflict theory. In conclusion, children are getting fatter everyday. However, scientist and researchers are finding many ways to get rid of this problem. They have done a good job so far and eventually most people will be aware the importance of a healthy diet and exercise.

A Skate Lesson :: Essays Papers

A Skate Lesson Have you ever sat down in the park during the summer? Chances are you exit see little children, teenagers and adults in-line skating. If you have no experience in-line skating, you may think to your self I wish I could do that Well, dont just wish, do after(prenominal) reading Alfies A Skate Lesson anybody may enjoy in-line skating.Safety is the most serious consideration when learning how to glide. Safe skating is enjoyable skating. Beginning skaters should obtain proper padding, as the risk of injury is quite high. Investing in calibre padding will ensure that your first experience will snap on skating, not pain. Proper padding equipment includes helmet, wrist guards, kneepads, and elbow pads. Quality padding cost about 15-30 dollars per pad, so budget 60-120 dollars for the whole package. It is very important that you slip on your padding before you strap on the skates. Kneepads and elbow pads have elastic bands that hug closely against your body. Since t hese pads need to be slipped on, they cant be congeal on after your skates. Now it is time to choose a pair of skates. Even though you are a beginner, it is important to purchase a quality pair because poor quality skates do not offer a great deal of comfort and flexibility. I recommend skates by Rollerblade or Roces. Rollerblade has reasoned skates for beginners because the boot has a flexible ankle. Also, it is equipped with a special easy to use braking system called the ATB brake. The ATB brake works when you are in motion and destiny to stop. To stop, simply straighten your knee and leg to become perpendicular to the ground and the brake will come in contact with the ground. To put on the skate make sure that the tongue is inside the boot, wear long socks plus dont forget to put the pads on first. Learning how to skate can be a wonderful experience if it is done with a friend. The benefit of skating with friends will make the experience more interesting and exciting . If you or your friend were to fall you receive that there will always be someone there to laugh at you. They will always be helpful and shout out jokes and rise when needed. The mere presence of a friend will make learning a lot more fun then if you were by your self.

Murdstones in Charles Dickens Great Expectations :: Charles Dickens Great Expectations Essays

Murdstones in Charles heller Great ExpectationsI imply the Murdstones are the two main villains in the story.Mr.Murdstone, step pop of David, he is evil, cruel and treats Davidharshly. He hates David and wants him out of the way. Mrs Murdstone,sister of Mr.Murstone also vicious and self-centred. Both of themtogether ruin the early childhood of David and have control of theCopperfield family. The abbreviate evilness of the Murdstones resulted inthe death of Davids mother-Clara, although at one point he did loveClara, but her pretty house and her income probably added to herattractions in his eye. I think worst of all the Murdstones tormentedDavid both physically and psychologically. daimon is very clever in describing the appearing of the Murdstones,it very much relates to their ruthlessness. He describes the eyes ofMr.Murdstones as . with his ill-omened black eyes. Already we aregiven a warning of impending disaster from the looks of his eyes.. Shallow black eyean eye that has n o depth in it to be looked intoThis just shows the wretched character he is. As much as I hate thecharacter, I noticed that Dickens have put a touch of gentleness tothe character of Mr.Murdstone. This is stated when David notices hishandsomer side.In spite of my misgivings, a very handsome man. I think this description is very cleverly done. It makes the character more realand life like so we can relate to. It emphasizes never judge the bookby its espouse.Miss.Murdstone, sister of Mr.Murstone, doesnt perform well either,description wise.. Gloomy-looking lady she was dark, like her brother This showsthe similarities of the characters, not only connected by blood, butalso by appearance and by heart.Jane Murdstone is stronger, colder, and more heartless than herbrother. Dickens makes her seem inhuman by comparing her to metallicobjects, especially locks, chains, and prisons. In a society where a old maid is a dependent creature, she uses her power over her brotherto secure a home for herself.Hard lack boxes Hard brass nail.. Hard steel handbag . Jail of a bag.. Heavy chain. . Metallic lady.All the above quotes describe the characters of the things she carryand how they resemble her. The word hard have come up several timesand so has anything that has got to do with it. This just shows howmuch wickedness she posses only in her belongings.I think the main feature in which Dickens expresses that really bringsout the villainous of the characters are the things they do. Eversince entering the Copperfield household they have been controlling

Workplace Promotion Research :: essays research papers

Workplace PromotionIn order to be promoted at work, it has endlessly been said to put your best foot forward, strive to be the best, or always give 110%. Recent studies conducted by MSN, as well as references to books such as The Case for Marriage by Linda Waite and Maggie Gallagher, state other influences can impact the chances of enhancing a c arer. The hypotheses made suggests that if you are too successful in your current position then you have less likely a change to be recognized for an advancement married individuals seem to be happier in the workplace and tend to be more successful.Many individuals consider themselves hard workers and yet seem to be overlooked for promotions because they are too hard to replace. If these hypotheses are true, how can a single person elevate themselves within the accompany? Being visible by showing superiors you are reliable and on their aggroup will increase the chances for a promotion. Working with individuals the supervisor is familiar w ith as well as showing you can be trusted are besides important for moving up in the organization.A similar article in Career builder on MSN suggests that married individuals are favored by their employers and recognized for promotions. How can this be true? According to their study, married people have better mental health, live longer, and are 15% happier than single individuals. married individuals are preferred over single individuals by employers since they tend to be happier, which leads to higher production.It is difficult to fill a position of someone who is seen by the company as irreplaceable individuals can easily be passed over for a promotion if they are superior in their current position.

Workplace Promotion Research :: essays research papers

Workplace PromotionIn order to be promoted at work, it has always been said to grade your best foot forward, strive to be the best, or always give 110%. Recent studies conducted by MSN, as well as references to books such as The Case for Marriage by Linda Waite and Maggie Gallagher, state other influences derriere impact the chances of enhancing a career. The hypotheses made suggests that if you are too successful in your current built in bed then you have less likely a change to be recognized for an advancement married individuals seem to be happier in the workplace and tilt to be more successful.Many individuals consider themselves hard workers and yet seem to be overlooked for promotions because they are too hard to replace. If these hypotheses are true, how can a single person elevate themselves within the company? Being visible by showing superiors you are reliable and on their team will add the chances for a promotion. Working with individuals the supervisor is familiar w ith as well as showing you can be trusted are also important for touching up in the organization.A similar article in Career builder on MSN suggests that married individuals are favored by their employers and recognized for promotions. How can this be true? According to their study, married people have better mental health, live longer, and are 15% happier than single individuals. Married individuals are preferable over single individuals by employers since they tend to be happier, which leads to higher production.It is difficult to fill a position of someone who is seen by the company as unexpendable individuals can easily be passed over for a promotion if they are superior in their current position.

Fish Cheeks

I fell in love with the ministers son the winter I morose fourteen. He was not Chinese, but as white as Mary in the manger. For Christmas I prayed for this blond-haired boy, Robert, and a slim new American nose. When I embed out that my pargonnts had invited the ministers family over for Christmas Eve dinner, I cried. What would Robert think of our shabby Chinese Christmas? What would he think of our noisy Chinese relatives who lacked proper American manners? What horrible disappoint-ment would he feel upon seeing not a roasted turkey and sweet potatoes but Chinese food?On Christmas Eve I axiom that my acquire had outdone herself in creating a strange menu. She was pulling black veins out of the backs of fleshy prawns. The kitchen was littered with appalling mounds of raw food A slimy stir cod with bulging eyes that pleaded not to be thrown into a pan of hot oil. Tofu, which looked like stacked wedges of rubbery white sponges. A orbit soaking dried fungus back to life. A plate of squid, their backs crisscrossed with knife markings so they resembled bicycle tires. And then they arrived the ministers family and all my relatives in a clamor of doorbells and mess up Christmas packages.Robert grunted hello, and I pretended he was not worthy of existence. Dinner threw me deeper into despair. My relatives licked the ends of their chopsticks and reached across the table, dipping them into the dozen or so plates of food. Robert and his family waited patiently for platters to be passed to them. My relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. Robert grimaced. Then my father poked his chopsticks just below the fish eye and plucked out the soft meat. Amy, your favorite, he said, offering me the complaisant fish cheek.I wanted to disappear. At the end of the meal my father leaned back and belched loudly, thanking my mother for her fine cooking. Its a polite Chinese custom to show you are satisfied, explained my father to our a stonished guests. Robert was looking down at his plate with a reddened face. The minister managed to muster up a quiet burp. I was astounded into silence for the rest of the night. After everyone had gone, my mother said to me, You want to be the same as American girls on the outside. She handed me an early gift.It was a miniskirt in beige tweed. But inside you must always be Chinese. You must be proud you are different. Your only shame is to have shame. And purge though I didnt agree with her then, I knew that she understood how much I had suffered during the evenings dinner. It wasnt until many year later long after I had gotten over my jampack on Robert that I was able to fully appreciate her lesson and the true purpose behind our particular menu. For Christmas Eve that year, she had chosen all my favorite foods.

A Study on Workplace Stress Among Women Working

A drive ON WORKPLACE latent hostility AMONG WOMEN WORKING IN BANKING attention By ASSISTANT PROFESSOR CHARU MODI ABSTRACT Women in India conduct served a lot after independence. From just a bugger off home distinguishr, women today have gained skills and electromotive force of non just be a home achiever but being at parity with their anthropoid counterpart. Moreover, varying roles of endureing women, they have preserved the effected go away culture of household. Now a day the companies atomic number 18 thriving towards high up rate that the women have to work for longer hours to sustain the standard of quick and accomplish their basic ask.In spite of having the recent technologies and services, women feel to be work loaded and filtrateed. The abstract literature on stress recommends that working women be guile on to the same face stressors practiced by working men. So far, women atomic number 18 also confronting with possibly exceptional stressors such(prenomina l) as inecalibre, sociable disconnection, and work/home classes. Stress arises be energize of many causes which argon emphasized in the explore paper. The research paper also contains reasons of stress and how to ease the stress and rise to a higher consecrate such problems by the working women at their work.KEYWORDS Workplace, Stress, Working Women. INTRODUCTION Know Ab aside Stress Stress is a mood that is formed when we respond to concomitant casings. It is the bodys manner of growing to a challenge and conquerting ready to meet a strong situation with focal point, power, energy, and sensitive alertness. 9 Stress is a convention physical reaction to actions that make you feel endanger and disturb your balance in roughly way. Fortunately, research shows that lifestyles vary and stress-reduction techniques tush facilitate people watch over to cope up with stress. 1 Stress refers to the tension from the argument between external environment and internal environment, guidi ng towards emotional and bodily pressure. 9 In this fast pathetic world, it is not viable to live without stress, whether it is a student or working women. There is two constructive and destructive stress, depending on each individuals exclusive observation of the force between the two factors. Not all stress is terrible. For instance, constructive stress, also known as eustress, 17 notify assist a person to perform a task at best efficacy and effectiveness.Therefore, it is clear that some form of constructive stress can adjoin much(prenominal) shades and enthusiasm to lives. The presence of a target, for example, can drive to make the most of the moment pleasurable and generate enhanced value. It is considerable to keep this in mind, as stress management signify to use stress to our benefit, and not on eliminating the occurrence of stress in our lives. 8 I. 4. Present Status Psychological nearly Being The present status of women in the current working environment can be demon strated using some current data on the working women culture. 11 FIG 1. PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING source 11 DIFFERENT TYPES OF STRESS External and Internal Stressors 1 People can get known with stress from outer or inner causes. * Outer stressors include adverse physical state or distressing psychological atmosphere (such as poor working conditions or caustic relationships). 9 * Inner stressors can also be physical (viruses and other diseases, irritation) or psychosomatic (such as deep worry about a destructive hithertot that may or may not occur). 9 * Severe or Unrelieved Stress Stressors can also be defined as temporary (severe) or lasting (unrelieved). Severe Stress.Severe stress is the reaction to an instantaneous threat, usually known as the fight response. The threat can be any circumstances that are supposed, even subconsciously or incorrectly, as a threat. Common severe stressors include * Noise (which can cause a stress answer even during sleep) * Crowding * Isolation * St arvation * Danger * Illness * Hi-tech equipment effects ( biding videotape ,playoffs, regularly buzzing mobile phones) * Visualizing the threat or detection of a precarious incident Under most conditions, once the severe threat has agreed, stages of stress hormones come back to normal.This is known as the repose reaction. Unrelieved Stress. Often, up to date life poses ongoing stressful conditions that are not short-lived. The recommendation to take action (to fight or flee) must thus be conservatively handled. Stress, after that, turns into unrelieved. Common unrelieved stressors contain * Ongoing extremely pressured work * Long-term relationship problems * Lonesomeness * Constant pecuniary worries WORK PLACE STRESS Stress at work is quite a new perceptible fact of contemporary lifestyles. Occupational stress brings a load to physical health.Work connect stress in the life of controlled workers, thus, have an effect on the wellbeing of organizations. Stress, either fast or stea dy, can bring uncivilised body-mind disorders. Instant disorders such as nervousness attacks, worry, sleeplessness, tenseness and muscle pain can all result in unrelieved health problems. It has an effect on immune system, cardiovascular and nervous systems and direct individuals to regular addictions. Like stress reactions, relaxation responses and stress management techniques are some of the important built-in response systems.Unfortunately, at present, dont get peaceful and calming situations without asking. For relaxation one has to struggle to create such circumstances. 19 This study is carried out to investigate that how much the women workforce of the banks are strained and how do the pressure of work influence their occupation life, societal life, productivity etc. In order to do so a sample of 10 women employees are selected from each of the three banks for the research of workplace stress among them. Symptoms of Work StressIt is no surreptitious that stress and associated disarray is being considered as generally regular cause of employee disability. Managing of workplace stress is leadership accountability. Good leaders who are familiar with the symptoms of stress can manage situations to create more pleasing workplaces and to improve both efficiency and the bottom line. Corporate women who have served in all conditions distinguish stress when they monitor symptoms such as 7 * Nervousness * Indecisiveness * Petulance * kvetch * Forgetfulness Loss of self confidence * Sleeplessness * Physical tiredness WORKING WOMEN This is the fresh generation of women, who needs to chase their dream career. But this life is not a couch of roses for everyone. Waken up at sharp 6 in the morning after retiring to bed late at night, rattle up an delicious breakfast for each one while getting the children all dress up for school, taking care of the sundry house needs that require her consideration thats the average working womans home schedule for all. Things are not easy for her on the work frontage either.The collective-roles that women are have to play these days, bring about energy leak both at the bodily as well as mental level. 16 II. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The study on the workplace stress among women is conducted with the following objectives * To determine the major causes of workplace stress. * To interpret the steps to reduce work place stress among women. * To find the measures to reduce workplace stress. LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY The questionnaires were filled by 30 women those who are working in three major verifys of Bhopal i. e. Axis Bank, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, so the reach of sample findings was less. 0 women employees of divers(a) designations filled the questionnaires. Due to this the opinion of employees differs as they are from different levels/designation. Data are collected from various sources, current articles like from online services, the Internet, and public libraries. The research describes the factors do s tress in the workplace and its impact on women. An effective method of coping with stress is given, but limited to ones examined in the primary and secondary resources. books REVIEW Women and Workplace Stress WOMEN ACCOUNTABILITYStress at work, the stress of lifting up children, the stresses that come with growing old parents, some of these circumstances could offer a fairly high sum of stress 12. When women are faced with collective roles, all of which carry serious demands, they face stages of stress that are high enough to add to fittingness problem, neglected work, and a minify ability to obtain on additional. ACCOUNTABILITY AT OFFICE ACCOUNTABILITY AT HOME Source 5 An environment with weeny flexibility or option would be a bigger risk of agony than an atmosphere of no-voice for a working woman.Interestingly, womens stress matters do not deviate considerably. Women are all-rounder by character and include responsibilities inside responsibilities. 3 Job, relations and dwellin g are not detached and the subjects around balance bounce back in spite of working for yourself or someone else. The new study from University of Melbourne has publicized that almost 1 in every 5 Victorians working women put up with depression23 that can be attributed to lineage stress and more than one in eight or 13 per cent of the working men with depression have trouble due to job stress. 3 The literature on work-related stress has made known many different courses of job related stressors and linked them to such matters as job pleasure and worker yield (Beehr & Bhaget, 1985) 6. One of the major causes of workplace stress is whether the person is satisfied with the job or not. Many researchers found that job related stress issues are related to role ambiguity, role conflict, employee performance and satisfaction, over work load, need for achievement and organizational effectiveness.In 1976 Research 6 conducted in the financial services sector recognized that stress can also i ncrease the probability of errors and arguments as workers cut corners to achieve targets 81% believe irritation in the workplace has pessimistic effect on spirits, 74% are less dynamic when in a bad frame of mind, and 15% work drawn-out (in fear of making a mistake) when their boss is angry. Fear of aggression is often on the minds of individuals who handle cash on a regular basis, and can be a major cause of mental and physical distress (Violence and stress in financial services, 2003).A survey of 1,299 employees from 37 organizations 6 recognized ten causes as the more important providers to employee stress. These were Employees not being free to converse with one another, individual disagreements on the job, Employees not being given charge over their work, insufficient avocation or budget, counselling and workers not talking frankly, guidance supposed as being uncooperative, below average unwell and holiday benefit, lessening in employees profit, overleap of gratitude or return for doing a good job.In one more research Managing Stress at Work by Kate Jenkins conducted in 2001 6 drew number of factors which add to stress in work places, which are people are working longer hours, taking shorter or no breaks, with increase growth in IT and globalization, belittle in spare season and less sleep and there are more time and travel pressures. (Jenkins, 2001) 6 . Work stress sometimes affects organization by * Increased rate of absenteeism. * Decreasing rate of dedication to work. * Increasing rate of employees return. * Increasing rate of grievances from clients and customers. Increasing rate of insecure working exercise. * Negatively alter staff recruitment. 6 With the rapid progression of technology, the rate of work load has change magnitude and thus the stress among working women. To some extent there is the fright from being economized in awful times, leading to better job uncertainty on the part of those who stay 21. Unquestionably, work-related stress is one of the most frequently quoted stressors faced by persons all over the world. The remarks reported by Lundberg offer some descriptions for why Luecken et l originate that women working in clerical and customer service place who had children at home reported greater than before strain at home, but no increase in strain on the job. 2 While some stress is good for inspiration and growing competence, stress after a limit can result in depressing crash such as reduced efficiency and effectiveness. approximately of the people are feeling secluded and upset at work, and this has resulted to better work-related stress. Consulting experts and professionals are being consulted on ways to force out link and inspiration of their employees.Few companies arrange parties and make their workforce feel appreciated at work. These are method to encourage employees and assist them to sense protected at their jobs, interpret into greater yield. On the other hand, not all companies have su ch method in place. Figure 2 Model Of Causes And Consequences Of Work-Related Stress * Source 14 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY III. Research Design This study includes exploratory research on the concerned areas relating to working women and the stress levels that are constantly being matte up by them at their workplace.I have tried to highlight the situation in context of such problem and tried to suggest some of them for correcting the situation. IV. Data army primary Data was collected with the help of self-administered questionnaire which includes 15 items. Secondary data was gathered from newspapers, magazines and online sources such as websites. Some analytical graphs were also collected to alimentation the research objectives. VI. Sample Size I have taken the sample of 30 women employees from three different private banks of Bhopal named ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, AXIS Bank.DISCUSSION & FINDINGS The Major Causes of Work perpetrate Stress among women are In the Modern times stresses c an take the form of financial needs, or emotional disturbance. Contest at work and an increased workload are also the root cause of greater levels of stress. The stress can be identified by the symptoms as mental symptoms usually experienced include sleeplessness, headaches and an incapability to focus. Physical symptoms like heart palpitations, breathlessness, excessive sweating and stomach-aches.Reasons for stress are? There are many different reasons of stress which are also known as stressors, like Common lifestyle stressors include performance, intimidation, and demise stressors. Performance stressors are generated when a person is placed in a state where she feels a need to shine. This could be during performance evaluation, lunch with the boss, or delivering a speech. Threat stressors occur usually when the present situation poses a risky threat, such as a monetary recession, or from a misfortune. death but not least, demise stressors take place when there is a feeling of di vergence such as the fear of losing a loved one, or any other loss. Therefore, there are a variety of stressors, and even more diverse methods and ways of handling with pressure and turning it to our own advantages. The causes which are faced mostly by working women at their workplace in my study at Bank are * Extended working hours * Harder to balance work and home demands * Under utilization of skills * Unreasonable demands for performance17 * Underpaid job * Multiple tasks at work insufficient of maintaining interpersonal communication between the employer and the women employees. 15 * Deficient of maintaining interpersonal relationship among the women employees * The fright of losing ones work * Minimum time left to spend with the family 15 * Treated substandard to your male contemporaries. 1 * Experiencing sexually nagging funny story from your superior and male contemporaries. 4 * Very few of the women employees feel that they are convergeing from depression while most of the employees experience that that they are liberated from the despair.Most of the women employees worry about their contemporaries view about them whereas hardly any of the women employees are not concerned with the view about their colleague. Most of the women workforce of the bank talk about their difficulty and share their opinion with their other half or associates or others while very few of the women employees are not worried with it. Major part of the women employees job above 8 hours which is the starting point of the stress while few of the women employees dont work for more than 8 hours.Nearly 50% of the female employee spent regular time on leisure activities which assists them to stay stress free while 3/quaternary of the women employees dont do that. Nearly half of the women employees find their social life to be even-handed whereas 2/5th of the women employees dont have their social life balanced. Very few of the women employees remain silent. Most of the women employees fright the value of performance being offered by them whereas 15 % of the women employees dont fear the quality of their work. Major part of the sample i. e. round 70 % women workforce try to find the key of their stress while 30% of them do not find any solution. 45% of the women employees try traditional exercises like meditation, naturopathy, yoga and other ancient medicinal methods to decrease their stress whereas 55 % of the women employees use other techniques to reduce stress like resorting to pastime, holiday. After analyzing the data of all the three banks, it is seen that the women employees working in AXIS bank are less stressed out when compared to other banks. It can be for the reason that its a brand name and believe in teamwork as their core values.Steps To ease from Work Place Stress among Women Management of Stress is the requirement of the hour. Though hard we try to go ahead of a stress situation, life appears to discover new behaviour of stressing us out and res ulting with nervousness attacks. 18 Furthermore, be it our nervousness, mind-body tiredness or our erring outlooks, we tend to ignore causes of stress and the circumstances generated by those. In such disconcerting instants we often do not recall that stressors, if not avoidable, are reasonably manageable and treatable. 10 Unfortunately, today, they do not get peaceful and soothing situations without requesting.To be stress-free one has to struggle to make such situations. The suggestions range from individually focused actions to broad based organizational policy changes. These include the following * Just smile away and forget everything An employee of HDFC Bank * Talking to family members ,loved ones, Watching TV or listening good music, Going for a walk or long drive An employee of HDFC Bank * Working in environment benefits, lot of optimistic approach. Optimistic approach is only that reduces stress and achieves triumph. AXIS Bank employee. Adjust with others, Find and spend t ime to go to temple, beg and talk to GOD, Study novels, All are the child of the supreme GOD An employee of AXIS Bank * We should do such actions from which we get pleasure and also make people happy. Share your moments of life with your close friends and relatives. An employee of ICICI Bank. * Provide day care and substitute work preparation as resources for preventing stress. * Provide more job gingersnap for women to better manage work home clashes. 22 * Deal with Finances and Treat physically in spa, massage centres in weekends. Get Help by a mate or servant so that time could be spent with family. 22 * Cook if you like it and serve by your hand to family members. 22 * Dropping / Picking up Kids from School in your leave days and then go for a little walk. 22 * When stressed at work for deadlines or otherwise, give priority to your me time first and maintaining home comes second. 13,20 CONCLUSION In recent years majority of the women discovered that their stress was essential ly due to their idleness and also they were happy with few responsibilities.Lack of loving behavior from their colleagues, scolding from boss, more working hours, under utilization of skill sets was reported as cause of stress always by upper limit percentage of the women. Higher percentage of the respondent experienced stress always because of lack of their involvement in decision making in their organization that reduced their responsibilities on their shoulder and the participatory model followed in their organizational set up enhanced their responsibilities to the point of exhaustion. As women, they need to acknowledge what they have and can do for them to reduce stress.All must remember that old saying, if you dont look after yourself, no one else will look after you. respect yourself SCOPE FOR FUTURE WORK I know that the current level of research may not reveal the exact parameters of stress regarding the causes and suggestions. Therefore, exhaustive research shall be carrie d out in future research work in this particular field. REFERENCES 1. Brief, A. P. , Aldage, R. J. (1998). The self in work organizations A conceptual Review. Academic of Management Review, 6, 75-88. 2. C. Light Kathleen , Psychosomatic Medicine 59360-361 (1997) 0033-31, Editorial Comment 3.NALAG Centre for Loss Grief 2008 PRM 003. 1 The Bereavement Buddy Version 1. 1 Last Updated 1 February 2009, pp 1 4. Long C. Bonita, ERIC Digest EDO-CG-95-53 5. Pathak Sonal, 2. Dr. Sarin Anil, IJMBS Vol. 1, bring on 3, September 2011,pp 66 6. Rehman Hina, Literature Review, International Review Of Business Research text file Vol 4 No. 4 Aug Sept 2008, Pp. 164-166 7. Richardson, A. M. , Burke, R. J. , Leiter, M. P. (1992). Occupational demands, psychological burnout and anxiety among hospital personnel in Norway. Anxiety, stress and coping. An international Journal, 5, 55-68. 8. Organizational Behaviour by V.G. Gondalkar, pp 177-179 9. Stephen P. Robbins ,Timothy A. Judge, Seema Sanghi, O rganizational Behavior, 13th Edition, pp 700-703 10. Stein, Franklin, Occupational Stress, Relaxation Therapies, Exercise, and Biofeedback, Psychological Therapy A Holistic Approach, Second Edition, 2001, pp. 235-245. 11. Tripathi Parul , Bhattacharjee Sandeep Present Status, Zenith International Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 Issue 2, February 2012, Pp. 3 12. University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine (November, 2007) . Brain Imaging Shows How Men And Women Cope Differently Under Stress Science Daily. Online Available http//www. sciencedaily. com 13. Women suffer more stress at work TNN Jul 22, 2010, 14. European foundation for the improvement of living and working conditions 2007(Adapted from Kompier and Marcelissen, 1990) 15. Irene Houtman, Karin Jettingh off, Raising Awareness of Stress at Work in Developing Countries, A modern hazard in a traditional working environment, Advice to employers and worker representatives, Protecting Workers Health Series No. 6, pp 17-18 16. http//mm. bharatmatrimony. com/featured-story/288-stress-and-the-working-women

Quality Assessment Essay

opinion practises have a powerful impact on learning and teaching (Curriculum Council of Western Australia, 2004, p. 37). For teachers the concenter is on the routine of mind results how they use those results to inform instructional decision making and whether they provide results that verify students have indeed met the learning targets origin totallyy set.Thus, judgements argon made about the quality of assessments after the students performance. High-quality assessments encompass a number of criterias and involve a great deal more than simply metre knowledge (McMillan, 2011) and are outlined below in seven key areas.1. Clear Purpose The first decision is clarify the purpose for the assessment. Why is the assessment taking place? What is to be gained from it? Will the teacher be using formative techniques to monitor student progress or will the teacher use summative techniques to establish grades (Chappuis, Chappuis, & Stiggins, 2009)? Knowing the reason for the assessment i s crucial because this will determine what the assessment should look like, how it is administered and scored, and how the results will be used (McMillan, 2011, p.10).2. Defined erudition Targets Are they apt and do they align with the state standards, student characteristics and overall goals (McMillan, 2011)? Learning targets need to be clear and understandable to everyone (Chappuis, Chappuis, & Stiggins, 2009). Learning targets are fundamental as they define expectations. 3. Assessment Methods The assessment methods, using either selected or constructed responses, need to align with the chosen learning targets (McMillan, 2011).Selecting an assessment method that is incapable of reflecting the intend learning will compromise the accuracy of the results (Chappuis, Chappuis, & Stiggins, 2009). These also need to practical and efficient so as not to be too time overpowering on lessons. 4. Fairness Fair assessments are unbiased without the influence of discrimination or subjecti ve factors (McMillan, 2011). All students should have an equal opportunity to demonstrate their attainment (Curriculum Council of Western Australia, 2004, p. 38).5.Validity & Reliability Judgements should be based on all information and multiple measures that authenticate the conclusion (Curriculum Council of Western Australia, 2004). The assessment is useless unless the inference is appropriate, useful, reasonable and consistent (McMillan, 2011). 6. Criteria Outlining criteria contributes to students learning by making clear the outcomes or goals they are striving for (Curriculum Council of Western Australia, 2004). The issue of how student responses will be evaluated lies at the lovingness of any type of assessment (McMillan, 2011, p.35).7. Feedback Feedback should be clear and constructive. Feedback by both by the teacher and self-assessment allows students to take responsibility for their learning and helps students identify how they can alter their learning (Killen, 2005, p. 98) and ensure motivation is high through unequivocal consequences. By ensuring the lessons have a clear purpose, are well planned and allow all students to demonstrate their achievements through a fair, valid and reliable process, learning and teaching is improved and achievement is enhanced.High quality assessments have consequences that will be positive for both students and yourself (McMillan, 2011, p. 86). References Chappuis, S. , Chappuis, J. , & Stiggins, R. (2009). The Quest for Quality. Multiple Measures , 67 (3), 14-19. Curriculum Council of Western Australia. (2004). Curriculum Framework. Osborne Park W. A. Killen, R. (2005). Programming and assessment for quality teaching and learning. South Thompson Cengage. McMillan, J. H. (2011). Classroom Assessment Principles and Practice for Effective Standards Based Instruction (Fifth ed. ). Boston Pearson.

A Shared Vision

Most individuals who mystify exemplary leadership qualities and skills are often referred to as born leaders. However, I tend to resist with such kind of mentality.I believe that there is no such thing as born leaders, but rather good leaders are honed by their experiences in life as well as with the principles and values that they acquire through time. Being an effective leader entails that a person should know how to bias and motivate other people.These include sharing with them a vision or objective that the leader thinks will benefit the establishment that they belong to. Being the case, it is distinguished to give due attention and consideration to the life experiences of a leader.The vision that he or she has and how he or she will fit it with the rules of the organization is as well as essential. In line with this, I as well as have my own life experiences that helped me to have the necessary leadership traits that I currently apply with the organization that I belong to .Personal ExperiencesI served for the military for a span of ten years. Like any personnel that have to work for this kind of organization, I have learned the impression of discipline and obedience. We were trained to follow orders and to always be ready for anything especially during emergency situations.I also internalized the principle of standing for what you believe in. Sometimes, I even have to fight for my principles in life because there are instances wherein I will encounter a situation or even people who would challenge the beliefs that I have. I can say that working for the military has indeed honed me into becoming the person that I am now. I have learned many things that demonstrable my leadership qualities.I vividly remember a particular person that inspired me because I believe that he exemplifies what an i lease and effective leader should be. I was on a lower floor his supervision during my initial entry into the military. At first, I find him too strict and inti midating. He always notices my every move and makes a big deal of the mistakes that I make. I really have a hard time keeping with the standards that he has.However, as the days pass by I sight that his strictness is actually helping me. I have become more disciplined and I tend to think carefully of every move that I take.I make it a point to logically and critically analyze my decisions and actions especially with regards to its effects on other people. Under his leadership, I started doing my best to prove myself to him and to the organization by taking greater responsibilities and making bolder steps. I can say that I have proved my worth because of his way of motivating me.Moreover, I also admired how he handles his subordinates. He might be a disciplinarian but he still makes sure that he gives equal attention to the needfully of the people that he governs.Another remarkable trait that he has is the way he influences other people with the vision that he holds for the organiz ation. He wants to improve the military by training people that will uplift the organization. As such, all his plans and efforts are dedicated in the achievement of such vision.

Beowulf Embodies the Values of Anglo Saxon Society

The Anglo-Saxon people, who ruled England up until the Norman conquest, were composed of warlike Nordic and Germanic peoples. They descended from the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes. They valued courage, strength and hope for fame and glory and commitment to obtaining it (similar to the ideals regarding fame and honor espoused by Homers Achilles). They also valued generosity and the protection of others. The first value, courage, is constantly put to the test in the dark and serious world of Beowulf.This world was filled with monsters and obstacles to slay or overcome. Beowulf himself is said to be the strongest man on earth at that time, and the way he wrestled Grendel almost effortlessly, eyepatch so many others had failed, proved that he had a kind of superhuman physical strength. His desire for fame and his commitment to obtaining it was also very strong, he had an enormous follow of willpower and was determined to win himself a name.Even after he was famous throughout the known wor ld for his deeds, he still was not withal satisfied. After he had fought in many battles and saved the Danes from Grendel and Grendels mother he was still not content. He battled the dragon, which was his greatest accomplishment, and proof of his courage and sheer heroism. Although it send packing be interpreted as a proof of courage, one could also look at it as foolishness, a mans selfish desire to gain glory, nonetheless after he has been saturated with it.However, the Anglo-Saxon concept of selfishness was far less abstruse than our own. Their idea of generosity was helping friends and allies, especially in form of gifts for bold acts. He did slay the dragon and Grendel partially because he wanted to protect the Danes and his own people from these two atrocities, but he was also motivated by a desire for glory. Beowulf himself was apathetic to the notion of death, he stated it many times throughout the poem, a fine example is his speech prior to rubbish Grendel.However, he i s obsessed with his legacy and his name, which is more important than life itself to him and the other Anglo-Saxons. For example, the slave in Beowulfs expedition to slay the dragon is not even in the headcount due to his lineage and rank. Fame is part of building the noble family name and rank. Social mobility was fairly high among the warrior class in Beowulfs times, much like it was in the Roman legions. A good name and the amount of gold determines a warriors rank, the world of Beowulf, for the warriors at least, is a meritocracy.

My Philosophy of Ministry Essay

My philosophy of ministry is to teach believers, through article of belief the Bible, and training leaders. So, that they may, in turn, teach others to be rooted and built up in Him as seen in Colossians 26-7. The first part of my philosophy of ministry is to teach believers in the knowledge and the ways of Jesus Christ. Every member in the church has gifts. They need to translate their gifts and if you have the gift to teach, be trained in the work of the ministry. Teaching Gods people to do the work of the ministry takes place through the teaching of Scripture (2 Tim. 316-17). The second part of my philosophy of ministry is to train leaders.A leader in the church is a godly servant who is influencing others in the church. expression leadership development in the local church is vital to the continual growth of the ministry (Acts 6 3-4 2 Tim. 22). I want to always be in the process of training individuals and preparing them to step into a leadership position. The leadership train ing process needs to include not only theological need and hands-on involvement, but community and relationship development as well. My philosophy of ministry desires to see believers become mature disciples of Christ that are equipped to reach proscribed and show Christ to a lost and dying world.Realizing that the first step in any philosophy of ministry must be establishing priorities, I have conventional the following personal priorities. The personal priorities must be firmly established and followed through on. Personal Priorities (1) Seek God first as the central precedency in life. (2) Model a character of Christ. Jesus Christ set an example that all Christians should follow. (3) Model the great commission by doing the work of an gospeller (4) Lead others by establishing loving relationships. People make life changing decisions during unique occasions of challenge and reflection. 5) Bible study, prayer, and spiritual preparation for teaching.Lack of fertility and lack of vision in the church are due to lack of spiritual leadership. I define myself as a leader and a teacher in my local church. I teach the people of my church old Jewish traditions, so we understand more of why Jesus did some of what he did. Also, the Old Testament was written to show history of Jesuss genealogy, but also what was foretold of Him. I am the Director of the womans ministry, and the Awana broadcast for the children to help them learn Bible verses at a young age.

Lennie Small is the central character in the novel, ‘Of Mice and Men’ Essay

Lennie Small is the central character in the clean, Of Mice and work force. The American John Steinbeck wrote the story about Ranch sprightliness in the 1930s. Lennie is perhaps the about interesting character in the novel. He is wantable and crimson loveable, maybe because he himself is so keen to show affection. T here is a huge secern of Lennie that means no harm, however he is definitely not harmless. He is both villain and victim, caring and destructive. He is complicated, even contradictory.At the time the novel was published the American stock market on Wall Street crashed catastrophically. This led to a massive economic depression in the 1930s when change magnitude mechanisation was driving agricultural labourers off the land. California was filling with official and unofficial refugee camps. Drought and over-farming were reducing the amount of fertile land. This meant owners in Oklahoma and atomic number 18 were going bankrupt and banks were repossessing their land. B anks themselves were collapsing and all of it was worse if you were black. America was still a highly racist and segregated society.The American Dream was dead. Poverty and starvation stalk California and other stricken states. Migrants were worst of, there were no unions to protect workers, the bosses held on to their own wealth. The rich stayed rich and the poor stayed poor. There was no to a greater extent unclaimed land, striking gold was extremely rare and wages were so low no genius could afford to save any of their money. Many slew in society didnt have jobs there was a 30% unemployment rate. E in reality(prenominal)one was suffering and everyone just wanted to have a better quality of life.The solid world was a mess. The depression affected Europe economically too. And politically, Europe was slowly descending into chaos, especially because of the rise in fascism in Germany, Italy and Spain. In 1937, when Steinbeck wrote Mice and Men civil state of war broke out in S pain in an attempt to suppress fascism. The Nazis were inpower in Germany and becoming increasingly repressive, world war two was not far off.Although Steinbecks novel isnt about any of these things specifically, in a world filling with chaos and economic depression, here was story that almost everyone could identify with. So unsurprisingly it sold, and sold, and soldLennie is a huge grown man, except he is also very childlike. He is a promising farm labourer because he is a powerful man with huge hands. He may grown up physically but he hasnt grown up mentally, as Slim says, hes jes like a kid. Lennie is innocent, and doesnt really spot how to behave he asks a administrate of innocent questions. Slim says he can see immediately that Lennie aint mean. Lennie does not seem interested in other people, unconnected from beautiful women. He takes orders from George, and he can also take orders from Slim about petting his new puppy. It is clear that Lennie doesnt want to disobey anyo ne or do anything wrong.He takes orders and can slave away, like a machine. He is a very useful person for George to have teamed up with, because hell accomplish loads of cash. Curleys wife calls Lennie a dumdum. Earlier, Slim says he seems a bit of a cuckoo- crazy. But George quickly denies it- Lennie is very slow but hes not insane. However, when we see what Lennie does during the course of the novel, you begin to wonder. He is subject to violent fits and may be mentally ill, but these things werent properly diagnosed back then.Lennie identifies with animals he looks like a bear, and walks like one he walked heavily, dragging his feet a little, the way a bear drags his paws. He also eats and drinks like a hungry animal.He slavers and drools over beautiful women (e.g. Curleys wife). It seems like he cant control approximately of his animal instincts. Since childhood he has befriended animals before people and it has to be cuddly animals. His Aunt Clara used to give him mice to play with.He is stubborn and very possessive over his animals, for example, over his mice, his puppy and his dream of drawing his own rabbits. He never wants to let the animals we see him with out of hissight. But he is not very good at deceiving George he knows whenever Lennies got one hidden in his coat or in his pocket. Lennie is always on the lookout for a pet, a mouse, a rabbit, a puppy or maybe a purty woman.Lennie loves tame and friendly animals, thats mostly what he is himself, tame and friendly. The mother of his new brownish and white pup allows him to handle the others -she dont care. She lets me. Animals seem unusually comfortable and unthreatened by him.However, there is another side to this obsession with animals. Hes also got a male animals sex drive. This expresses itself in his desire to stroke soft things, the lady in Weeds dress and Curleys wife hair, for example. This seems sexual, but Lennies not mature enough to understand it. In both cases, whatever the mo tivation, the consequences were very bad.Lennie is dependent on George in both body and mind. George has virtually adopted him after Aunt Clara died. Lennie couldnt survive on his own. He has none of the independence or practical skills of most adults. He wouldnt be able to sort out food and shelter for himself. This is despite his repeated offer of going of on his own and living in a cave. In some ways he is animal-like but he belike wouldnt survive a week out in the wild.George is the only(prenominal) person to stimulate Lennies mind, filling it with the dream of owning and farming their own land. Lennie is, in a way, addicted to this vision pleading with George to tell him about it whenever he gets the chance. He gets himself into scrapes and he needs George to tell him about it whenever he gets the chance. He gets himself into scrapes and he needs George to get him out of them like with Curley. Hed probably have been lynched or locked up years ago if George hadnt stepped in. George is his parent, his brother, his guardian and his friend. He always there for him. George knows Lennie inside out. Lennie cant keep secrets from him, like hiding mice in his pockets. Perhaps this isnt surprising Lennie has been with him for a long time, he has been independent on him for a long time.Lennie does however, give something in return, he is a good worker, he can do the work of two men. This is very useful for George. It helps them get and keep work, until Lennie mucks it all up.Lennie is also a killer. This is one of the key things in the whole novel. The gentlest man is also the most destructive. He is dangerous, and a violent killer. He attacks Curley, Curleys wife, kills mice and throws his pup onto the barn floor in anger. He is not intentionally malicious. He doesnt want to cause pain, when he fights Curley hes actually encouraged by George Get im Lennie Lennie actually says afterwards he didnt wanta hurt him.Lennie has little self-restraint. He does everythin g in extremes. Hes liable to panic when someone else does, with Curley wife. In these panic attacks things tend to happen too fulminantly, one minute hes stroking Curleys wifes hair, the next hes broken her neck. And even George cant get him to stop crushing Curleys hand. This is the tragedy of Lennies life friendliness turns to aggression. As George says he dont know no rules. But Lennies aggression is innocent, whats what makes it different from the others.Like others on the farm, Lennie is doomed to failure. Although his frequent violence is practically unintended it still gets into trouble. For example, prop that girls dress in Weed, squashing mice and the puppy, and killing Curleys wife. According to George Lennie is not malicious but he dont know no rules. But Lennie has sudden fits of anger, like when he hurled the puppy across the barn and he killed it. This suggests Lennie is not quite as innocent and blameless as George says he is. People cull on Lennie because he is s tupid. Curley picks on him from the moment they meet. As does the boss, Curleys wife and Crooks. His stupidity gets in him constant trouble. Because he cant think for himself, he lives by his senses. Thats partly where the stroking comes in. he knows it feels nice, he doesnt wonder why, he just does it.In the novel names are often symbolic. Steinbeck uses names to drop hints about the characters. Lennies surname is Small. Carlson makes a joke about it. But although he is huge height-wise, Lennie is fairly small in the brains department, so in a way it is not so ironic.Lennie is a complex, contradictory character. He is a large stupid, violent, strong, childish man who is very animal like. He always travels with George, he may be big and strong but it is very clear he is very slow. His main dream in life is to tend the rabbits and live off the fatta the lan.

Informed consent is a process

Informed bear is a process by which the doctor arrives authorization from the patient to undergo a particular medical intervention, after explaining the details, its benefits and the risks, and existence of any purchasable alternative, in a manner which the patient comprehends the best. It can be oral or written, and can be implied (situation arises in which a consent has to be given) or expressed (consent which is specifically mentioned). A mendelevium has to obtain informed consent before performing any procedure.A procedure carried out without the patients knowledge, or any deviation in the intervention carried out, without informing the patient amounts to battery (a tort of do harm deliberately). However, there are certain circumstance under which informed consent need non or cannot be obtained, including public health situations, medical emergencies, incompetence of the patient, therapeutic privilege or a voluntary relinquishment from the patient.In a public health emerge ncy, consent form the individual is not mandatory as a clash between the patients rights and the public rights would result in the rights of the public prevailing (as more number or people would be affected). In such(prenominal) emergencies, it whitethorn be required to treat or quarantine people, sometimes against their will.During a medical emergency, consent is unremarkably not required, because in such situations the patient is unable to give one. Obtaining consent whitethorn in position take a lot of time and may delay life-saving procedures. Studies have shown that consent obtained from patients requiring emergency care often lead to development of fear. Some people felt that in such situations they were more often left without any choice. Other studies have shown that physicians are more likely to do something beneficially for the patient, in such situations.A physician need not obtain consent from a patient, if he perceives that he/she is incompetent to make a decision or so their good health. Treatment provided in such situations would be deemed as in the best interests of the patient. In some cases, the patient may have a condition that affects his/her thinking abilities. However, if the physician feels that the patients condition is not loss affect his/her decision-making abut health then it would always be better to obtain prior consent. redress privilege is a condition in which the physician need not inform the patient about certain issues in an effort to prevent further harm to the patient. A physician need not inform the patient if he/she feels that it can cause unnecessary mental tensions. However, this benefit is often utilize by physicians.Some patients may voluntarily give up their rights to give consent, and instead allow the physician to perform the necessary procedures. In such situations, informed consent is commonly not necessary.Consent is usually not needed for routine or minor interventions, as the physician may feel that it i s usually implied, considering the fact that the patient has come forward seeking medical care. However, for interventions in which the risks are significantly higher, consent is mandatory.ReferencesAkkada, Andrea, Jacksona, Clare, Kenyona, Sara, Dixon-Woodsb, Mary, Taubb, Nick , & Habibaa, Marwan (2004). Informed consent for elective and emergency surgery questionnaire study. BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 111(100), 1133.Fox, B. A. (2001). The problem of informed consent in emergency medicine research. Emergency Medicine Journal, 18, 198-204http//emj.bmj.com/cgi/content/ in full/18/3/198

Becoming a scuba instructor

The life of a scuba teacher is some involvement that people who obligate a passion for the water and the beach have imagined as i look at. In point, it would be the perfect career for closely because they think that it would mean spending the rest of sensations life on the beach, languishing under the warm tropical sun and pickings a plump down in the deep blue cold water.All of these benefits musical composition enjoying a modest salary that allows for enjoyment of the another(prenominal) luxuries in life. For those who become successful as aqualung teachers, the benefits are even better.One can become a world class instructor who explores old wrecks underneath the ocean and even have their own honkytonk schools. Yet these are all dreams and perceptions of what it is like to be a aqualung instructor. Not every ane hits a disaster to enjoy this life. In fact, it is quite unenviable and challenging to become a full fledged scuba instructor.In order to become adept, in that location is a series of tests and practical examinations that hotshot needs to undergo. The mistreat by and by that involves taking supernumerary training to warrant that the licensure is complete. As one aqualung instructor put it, Everyone ever imagines a life of relaxation.They everlastingly feel as if it is simply swimming once in a while and taking people down for fun steeps while getting paid for it. This is not always the case because it involves a major lifestyle and career change. This too means that there are added responsibilities.The beginning step in being a aqualung instructor lies in being able to figure the risks and responsibilities that are involved as well as figuring out the showtimely step that one needs to take to pursue this career. The profession of aqualung instructor, as previously mentioned, is not an easy one.SCUBA instructor is more of a technical term solely the actual role that one plays in to the highest degree dive operations i s one of a dive-master rather than a SCUBA instructor. The main bulk of SCUBA resort operations are taking people down for diving trips.Providing instructions to new divers(prenominal)(prenominal)e or those who want to improve their skills is totally a small part of the entire business. Therefore, for those who want to be SCUBA instructor overlords, training as a dive-master is too necessary. This has been labeled as one of the first disappointments or reality checks that an eager SCUBA instructor has to deal with.It is not so much nearly teaching students how to dive but also acting as an underwater guide to those who already realise how to dive but merely want somebody to lead them and show them around the dive area.This leads to the first tantrum that must(prenominal) be considered before pursuing a career as a SCUBA instructor making sure that if the thought of diving at the same spot in shallow water is something that one will be able to do day in and day out. To ensu re that this does not happen, it is usually recommended that SCUBA instructors or applicants find the written job description first and get the veracious certification.This leads to higher job satisfaction. The reason for this is that it allows for more flexibility with regards to career. Under certain job descriptions, SCUBA instructors may be allowed to handle different classes in different sites depending on the size of the school.The pay enjoin is much higher, however, depending on the school and the lessons that are taught to the students. Another factor which affects the job pay is the experience that the instructor has which usually means that more experience leads to a better job and hence higher pay. This in return usually leads to a higher rate of job satisfaction.This job satisfaction, however, also requires certain additional qualifications that SCUBA instructors need to comply with. These prerequisites usually have to deal with the other tasks that a SCUBA instructor may be required to do.For example, most SCUBA instructors are required to have the basic recogniseledge on how to repair SCUBA gear. This means that the instructor must be proficient with not only one brand of SCUBA equipment but must also have the knowhow for the other brands. Another requirement that is becoming common among SCUBA instructors is the basic knowledge to pilot a boat.While this is definitely not include in the job description, it is necessary because a number of resort owners would like to save on damage by having one person perform multiple positions. This experience in navigating a boat also carries the additional requirement of nautical licensure and familiarity with the parts of boat from a 15 skiff to a 48 cruiser.This also means that while no expertise that is on a specialist level is required a certain level of proficiency with regard to the workings of these basic machines is needed.One of the main draws of being a skipper SCUBA instructor is the fact th at it allows the individual to live on an island. This is, however, also one of the biggest risks and sources of stress. The reason for this is that funding on an island also means that one is isolated from a lot of things in life. From a professional standpoint, this means that when the other duties and requirements, such as those mentioned above, are required, one must be able to deal with those problems with the basic tools.Most dive locations do not have the specialists who can deal with the problem as before long as it happens. These shops are usually located on the main island and need to travel to reach the goal of the dive spot. This means that there is a lag time and any good SCUBA instructor must be able to deal with the events happening immediately.This job hazard is usually very stressful and sometimes even hazardous. The next problem is with regard to the personal life of a SCUBA instructor. creation isolated on dive resorts also means being isolated from members o f the family or society.As some studies have shown, prolonged isolation usually leads to certain problems and may lead to greater dangers such as insobriety which is very dangerous for a SCUBA instructor. Assignments on dive resorts can last for a duet as short as six (6) months and extend to durations as long as six (6) years.Another aspect that a SCUBA instructor must deal with is in regard to interpersonal skills. One must remember that being a SCUBA instructor is not only showing people how to dive but also how one is able to teach.In this line, teaching entails that a person must also be able to communicate to the students full what exactly they must do. The most common problems that even experienced SCUBA instructors need to deal with are the fact that they have to teach people without offending them.Most vacationing divers are largely inexperienced and are not quite adept at even the most basic of diving regulations. In educating these people, it is necessary for the SCUBA instructor to be able to encourage them to admit more without putting them down.This is important because rubber eraser practices must always be observed before diving. new(prenominal) problems with teaching also center on those who have been certified but are only taking their first dive. These are perhaps the most difficult bunch to instruct because they feel that they already know what to do.The self important attitude that most of these certified divers carry is a scary thing because they could always forget the basic safe regulations. As mentioned earlier, in diving, the most important thing is safety because there are a lot of hazards that a diver must deal with during the operation.This is more difficult considering the fact that certain countries have different diving regulations from others and these certified divers may feel that the SCUBA instructor is not an authority. The challenge here, therefore, lies in being able to deal with this people to ensure the safety of the group. Now that these basic requirements and training exercises have been elaborated on, it is also important to discuss the basic step that one needs to undertake before becoming a SCUBA instructor.The most important step that one needs to take lies in certifying that one is in excellent medical condition. Due to the hazards that divers are exposed to at work, one must be fleshlyly fit to endure the rigors of diving. specific requirements such as a current medical report including blood work, chest X-ray and physical fitness tests are necessary.There is also the matter of valid passport, work permits and of course certification to be a SCUBA instructor. The life of a SCUBA instructor is indeed a very promising one if one is able to carefully study and lay out their plan.As discussed previously, all the considerations such as proper training and expertise are very necessary. Individuals must be prepared for the tasks and responsibilities that the job requires. Aside from thi s there is also the matter of proper permits and interpersonal skills. One overlooked aspect of being a SCUBA instructor lies in understanding the difference between visiting and island the living on an island because these are devil (2) very difficult things.Most people usually feel that living on an island is similar to visiting an island but these are not the same. The reason for this is because people must now deal with the living expenses in sexual intercourse to the salary that they are provided. Most dive resort owners provide salary based on the cost of living scale of the location. As such, while it may seem that the SCUBA instructor is earning so much more than the locals, the conversion rate when compared to other countries may be much lower than average.This means that while one can live the life of a king on a tropical island, he or she may be a pauper in some other part of the world. To summarize, becoming a SCUBA instructor is not for everyone. While the lure of war m and sunny tropical beaches is definitely alluring, the fact that this is considered a job also means that there is work to be done. It is not all just fun and games. The positive side of this, however, is the fact that it really is much easier to do a job that one loves and enjoys.

Marc Antony’s Soliloquy: An Analysis

My fault of the Shakespearean text employs many different grammatical features to create an effective, contemporary translation of Marc Antonys soliloquy. Features such as nominalisation, paragraphing and abstract noun groups are a few of the features used. My transformation is suitable for newfangled audiences, apply both(prenominal) language and people that todays society is familiar with. My transformed random variable of the soliloquy uses many grammatical techniques and features to make it as interesting and grammatically correct as possible, whilst qualification it a piece of writing that people today are used to reading and/or hearing.Nominalisation is an burning(prenominal) grammatical feature, which allows you to increase the levels of linguistic complexity as the text becomes much abstract, through leaving pop the action of the nominalised verb. Words like ability, possibly and determination are all examples of nominalisation, and give more than importation int o a sentence without needing to make the sentence longer than necessary. Overall, this gives the text as a whole more depth and meaning. The paragraphing used sets out the different ideas being introduced into the text, organising them into different paragraphs where all the ideas flow together.Sentence structures soak up together the text, ensuring that ideas flow and it is more interesting for the reader. Using different sentence types, like compound and complex, mixes up the text a bit and keeps readers needd as they continue to read the text. Obviously, people are more likely to continue to read something if they are interested in it, and I wanted my speech to engage readers and listeners. Clause combinations help to set out and organise ideas nicely, using different types of sentences to again create interest.I piss used abstract noun groups to involve the listeners in the text, letting them connect with the speech through them using their pre-conceived ideas of what the wor ds mean. Abstract nouns, being things that you cant actually see or touch, means that listeners direct to substitute in what their meaning of the word is, therefore making them think astir(predicate) the text more. I wanted my speech to make people think, and the use of abstract nouns helps to achieve that. Abstract noun groups such as kind-hearted and generous, strong willed and fair are examples of this.When I first started the modern version, I had in my mind a clear image of what I wanted it to be like. With using the different techniques and features, I believe Ive reached my idea of what I wanted. One of the hardest things that I was faced with when I started to re-write the soliloquy was who to write about, and whos position to write from. After a lot of image, I finally decided on Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair. I thought that it would be a good fit, for numerous reasons. Both Caesar and Thatcher were controversial people.Both had their lovers and their haters, and the re was never real an in between. They were both major political figures of their time, and had large effects on their society during their rein. Not completely did I feel they shared many similarities, but Ive always been interested in Thatcher. It seems that both Caesar and Thatcher were very strong-willed, and knew exactly what they wanted. In Antonys speech, he was mainly paying tribute to Caesar, and I knew that a figure such as Tony Blair would do the same for Thatcher.Having both speeches set at a funeral make sure that similarities were kept, same as the references to after a person dies, the bad is remembered and the good forgotten. Whilst I tried as much as I could to modernise the text, I tried to keep it quite a formal. This is obviously because the speech is being performed by an ex-Prime Minister at another ex-Prime Ministers funeral, which is quite the formal occasion. In the Shakespearean version, Antony talks about how Brutus says that Caesar is an honourable man , but he believes differently.In my version, Blair speaks about how many people often loathed Thatcher. In this, I have both similarities and differences. The language I have used is more modern, employing slang and generally newer ways of speaking. Overall, Im very happy with my transformation of the Shakespearean text. The different grammatical features used has made the soliloquy very effective. My version is suitable for modern readers, and follows the basic storyline the original soliloquy uses.

Argumentative Essay on Abortion

Today, satellite and cable television, interactive tv set and electronic games, the personal in kneadation processing system and the internet are important to the daily lives of children. Yet, little is known roughly the uses and impact of these new technologies. Children are no monthlong passive recipients of the media. Use of the internet, affaire in e-mail, chat rooms, and instant messaging are near of the shipway they are participating with the new media. As their enthusiasm for creating innovative uses of new media generates, children have an important image to dissemble in the future development of new media.If information and converse technologies (ICT) are indeed an constitutional part of The New Economy, then how children use ICTs in their daily lives is a crucial research head to address. What is the place of new media especially the internet, in childrens lives today? Will some children be excluded from these opportunities maculation others live in an incr easingly information-rich environment? Will the growing greatness of the media add to the variety and delectation in their lives, or will it contribute to their withdrawal from traditional leisure time activities and even from social participation? Lets analyze these questions one after the other.New media especially the internet has commanding effects on Child information. childishness is all about exploration, done the interactive world of technology, our children are being shaped by their exploration of computers and the cyberspace. The modern computer and the profits offer todays children a powerful device that, if use appropriately, apprize enhance the development of the childs natural, cognitive, and social skills. Children get interested because they toilette form things happen with the net profit. The meshing is a powerful cocksucker that is revolutionizing our childrens apprehending, communication and play.Impact on Physical Development It may not seem to t he naked eye that exposure to the Internet would have a convinced(p) effect on the physical development of children. However, knowledge of muscular development and motor take care skills leads us to deduce that regular Internet usage would naturally enhance a childs eye-hand coordination and finely motor skills due to keyboard and mouse usage. Impact on Cognitive Development Children who use the Internet expose summations in cognitive abilities such as memory, spatial and logical hassle solving, critical thinking, concentration, abstraction and comprehension.The Internet exposes children to information to improve the quality of learning that they flowerpot transform into knowledge. Through the use of the Internet, childrens phraseology and literacy development is often promoted, allowing for greater gains in verbal and nonverbal skills. New media as well as includes interactive video games Speed of optical processing-There is growing evidence that playing action video games increases rafts ability to process visual information quickly and to clear decisions based on that information. So also cartoons on children.Cartoon films are central focus of many very young childrens lives, apply by parents to service of process manage busy schedules and uphold the calmness. umpteen parents also express satisfaction with the educational benefits of TV and how it can teach positive behaviors. roughly of these positive effects are Educational benefits By watch educational cartoon films, children at every age learn so many things. Infants and toddlers start learning different words, objects and their meanings. Also, they can improve boilers suit cognitive knowledge among young children.When a kid watches TV in his very early age, he learns many things before going to school. He wins up things easily and tries to learn how to speak and conduct himself. Helps correct Vocabulary and Learn new linguistic communications. marques a Child feel more(prenomi nal) confident While watching their favorite cartoon show, kids adopt many things and sometimes they talk and behave in the same port as their favorite characters do. Doing so they feel more comfortable and confident that they can talk to people and even can perform in front a crowd Enhance imagination and creativity By watching cartoon films, children become more creative.They try to do things in different ways, so their imagination and creativity is enhanced. There is also evidence in the literature that childrens imaginative play can be positively affected by television content. The children get new ideas with which they can show their talent. Develop parent-children carnal knowledgeship When parents buy different storybooks, watch different cartoons and children programs with their children or let their children to cinemas for watching movies. In each of the above case parents spend time with their children.As a result parents child relationship is improved. acknowledgment o f entertainment Cartoon films are also source of entertainment for every child even for infants and toddlers. akin infants and toddlers enjoy sounds and movement and at the same time they also learn from it. Cell Phones and Their Positive effectuate In Nigeria today, 45 percent of teens own their own carrel speech sound, which today is much more than a phone. Many stall phones shimmerction as small computers, with Internet capabilities, games, pictures, videos, texting and email.Cell phones for callowness are mobile communication devices that they can use in a wide variety of ways. There are many concerns about the impact of the constant media input that cell phones provide for youth, but there are many advantages as well which includes Communication The most obvious benefit of cell phones for youth is their ability to help teens communicate. Although this can be a disadvantage if not properly managed, it is frequently an advantage. A teenager who owns a cell phone is always able to telephone her parents.If shes at a party or a friends kinsperson and captures herself in an uncomfortable or inappropriate situation, she doesnt have to find the landline or ask permit to use the phone she can always call her parents from anywhere, at any time. This is even more worthy in situations where a landline might not be admission priceible, such as when her car breaks heap or she has an accident. For her parents, knowing that their child can easily communicate with them at any time offers peace of mind. base hit For a teenager, having a cell phone available in emergency situations can make the difference between life and death.A teen who is suspects she is a witness of criminal activity can call 911 on her cell phone. If necessary, she can even make the call without other people being aware by dialing with the phone still in his pocket. Youths have also used cell phones with video and phone capability to record criminal events, making them into reporters an d helping police identify criminals and observe exact events in a crime. Engagement and Education Cell phones have also been leveraged as an important tool for youth engagement, especially in developing countries andrural areas.In places where youth are less likely to have attack to the Internet or landline phones, cell phones are becoming a way for them to connect with the worldwide world and give their opinions on issues that affect them. For example, a radio program in Burundi in 2009 allowed marginalized rural youth to region their opinions on public form _or_ system of government questions, using cell phones to call in to the radio show. Some teachers and campuses are beginning to take advantage of the educational potential of cell phones.On some college campuses, students can organize their schedules and take quizzes through their phones. Some high schools take advantage of educational games for cell phones. Educators can also teach students how to use their phones as rese arch tools, which encourages youth to take more opening night in their own learning. With these numerous benefit, another question that comes to mind is Will some children be excluded from these opportunities while others live in an increasingly information-rich environment?In a developing country like ours, advances in ICTs have brought a lot of opportunities and perhaps a whole lot of challenges as well. One of the main challenges is the gap between the information have-s and information have-nots -what we call the digital divide. Not every family and child has access to computers, the Internet and interactive media. Persistent differences across socio-economic and ethnic lines have rightly generated an important public policy debate about possible implications and solutions to this inequality.Major challenges faced in the path towards digital opportunity include poverty, illiteracy, governmental instability, and poor ICT infrastructure. In closing the digital divide , NITDA ha s since the past five years, set up Many RITCs (Rural Information Technology Centres) in the six geo-political zones to provides a range of services education and communication facilities so that underprivileged children, with or without any planned instructional intervention, can achieved a certain level of computer literacy.As expected there has been a remarkable feature among the users, particularly with the young ones, of these centres. Will the growing importance of the media add to the variety and pleasure in their lives, or will it contribute to their withdrawal from traditional leisure activities and even from social participation? The Internet cannot and should not replace human interaction or relationships, nor take the place of activities such as sharing verbal conversations with our children or reading together.However, if properly used, the Internet can serve as a medium for acceptable social interaction. The Internet allows children to socialize with other children th rough the use of email, chat rooms, and instant messaging, increasing the development of communication and social skills. As children use the Internet to connect with places almost the world and exchange mail with electronic pen pals, they are able to circumstances different cultures and traditions. Often the use of Internet in classrooms allows the children to work together, support the sharing of ideas and cooperative learning.Students that find conventional methods of learning difficult will frequently find learning via the Internet to be fun. From this positive experience these children improve their attitudes about learning while enhancing their curiosity and self-concept. Many parents whose children use the Internet in school believe that the Internet has improved their childs overall attitude toward school. Education is also the single most common motivation parents cite for their children to use the Internet from home. The Internet allows children to actively act in an i ndependent learning environment.Children can use it to find inspiration, stimulate the imagination, explore the world and gain new experiences. The process is known as play. Play has its own pursuit of amusement, competition, and companionship all which can be fulfilled on the Internet. Though it is no true replacement for physical social play, the Internet offers uniques alternatives, which are especially important for those that are physically disabled and unable to engage in physical play. The Internet today is part of our childrens natural environment.When kids are online, theyre reading, thinking, analyzing, criticizing and authenticating composing their thoughts. Kids use computers for activities that go hand-in-hand with our understanding of what constitutes a traditional childhood. They use the technology to play, learn, communicate and form relationships as children always have. Truly, the Internet has become a daily part of many childrens lives. It is little wonder that it has such a pervasive effect on their social development. Internet fail-safety A wide range of potentially negative effects of new media have been identified.These include effects relating to Violent content including imitation (in the form of aggression or antisocial behavior), desensitization and fear Sexual content including imitation (in the form of faint or unsafe practices), arousal, and shock or disgust Advertising in relation to misleading claims, as well as consumerist or materialistic attitudes more broadly Inappropriate or unwanted touch sensation with others for example in the form of stranger danger or bullying Health for example to do with smoking, alcohol and drug-taking General personality disorders, such as low self-esteem, identity confusion or monomania Physical effects of excessive use for example RSI-type conditions and eyesight problems relating to computers cut down time for family interaction, or relationships with peers Reduced levels of ed ucational achievement, or reading more specifically Mistaken values, attitudes or beliefs for example in relation to gender or ethnic stereotyping. In addition, children are exposed to insults and inappropriate language. The Internet Child Safety Foundation has worked out some safety tips which are as follows Keep the computer in the vivacious room Listen to your kids and get involved Make some simple rules Consider parental control software Use filtered search engine Check website rating At this point, I must have in mind that Parental attitudes play a large role in determining what children watch.Parents who believed that TV was beneficial to children were more likely to choose educational programs for their children. By contrast, parents who have not had opportunities for higher education are more likely to allow their children to watch what they want, and have the television on more during the day. Also, when searching for information, youngsters could be further to use chi ld safe search engines. Parents need to educate their children. They need to sit with the child and help regulate his or her Net routine right from the very first time. This could help prevent addiction. Safe websites for Children http//fss. live. com/kids/Microsoft family safety and child friendly websites http//www. surfnetkids.com/Educational activities for your family or students, this is the place to be and for educators interested in integrate technology into their curriculum. http//www. crime-safety-security. com/Learn lifesaving lessons from 22 years of research and experience teaching countless childrens groups, college students, civil groups, corporations, rape survivors, and veteran cops at police academies dozens of original insights youve never imagined and will find nowhere else http//www. allsafesites. com/Safe browser for children and teens http//www. kidsites. com/Great series of educational resources, games and fun stuff for children, parents and Teaches www. to pmarks. co. ukWell designed and good fun reference site for all those homework queries. www. askkids.com Safe search engine for children. www. need2know. co. uk Sound, straightforward and well-judged advice for children and teenagers. www. howstuffworks. com Engaging encyclopedia of the modern (and not so modern) world, with good illustrations and clear text. www. habbo. co. uk Social networking for teens. www. friction. tv A You Tube-style site for campaigners. Make a short video and get your message across. www. mrmen. com Videos, games, stories and more from 24 of Roger Hargreaves unbeatable creations.www. nick. com Play games, share your avatar, download screensavers and catch up on your favourite cartoon characters at the Mecca of TV cartoondom. Plus come off Junior (www.nickjr. co. uk), customised for pre-schoolers. www. seussville. com A gentle celebration of all things Cat In The Hat. switchzoo. com/zoo. htm From a calligator to a dogophant, pretend crazy new animals onli ne. www. guinnessworldrecords. com searchable database of record-breaking feats but only some, of course, they still want you to buy the book. www. innocentkids. co. uk Great series of games and activities from the smoothies people. Match the animal with its poo is particularly engaging. www. cool-reads. co. uk Ten- to 15-year-olds pick and review their favourite books. More than 2,000 entries and growing. www. travellingwithchildren. co.ukTips, products and destinations for taking the little darlings on the road. http//www. commonsensemedia. org/website-listsGreat websites for kids with easy hand-picked lists of fun, age-appropriate kids sites and online games. SAFE SEARCH ENGINES FOR CHILDREN www. studysearch. com. au/Home. aspx Its one of the mostly used customizable Search locomotive used at Australian schools and it is Google Powered. This is developed by keeping the Primary and Secondary school students in mind. This is the safest Search locomotive engine and best suggesti ble for Parents for make their kids use it. kids. yahoo. comEngine that directs to the Yahoo Directory and its the most suggestible Search Engine for Kids.Its one of the most attractive search engines that keeps you child to engage with it easily. www. askkids. comSearch Engine from gather up. com specially developed for Kids and it provides the results from Ask Directory. It provides the 5 different categories like Movies, Videos, Schoolhouse, Games, and Images with entire clean and tidy results www. kidrex. orgGoogle Search powered Search Engine for kids with interface design developed with child crayon drawing. Its completely a kids Search Engine. Popular idiot box Programs and DVD Series for Young Children Barney & FriendsEvoking a preschool setting, Barney the dinosaur teaches songs and dances to young children.The show focuses heavily on pro-social themes of sharing, empathizing, helping others, and cooperating. sacrilegiouss CluesA human host encourages viewers at home to help solve a brain-teaser with his dog friend, Blue. The show is often repetitive and encourages interactivity by asking viewers to find clues and solve puzzles. shilling the BuilderBob the Builder and his construction crew face building, renovation, and repair challenges. The series often focuses on identifying a problem and making a plan to solve the problem. Dora the ExplorerFeaturing a bilingual Latina girl as the lead, Dora and her friends go on quests and help others, encouraging viewers to help out through their own actions or by telling her what she needs to know.In addition to highlighting traditional educational content such as color and shapes, Dora teaches language by repeating words and phrases in English and Spanish. Sesame StreetCombining puppetry, live action, and animation, this long-running series focuses on a wide range of topics including the alphabet, numbers, emotion management, conflict resolution, music, dance, and healthy lifestyles. TeletubbiesCentering on four colorful characters, the Teletubbies speak in a baby-like language and learn through play. The Teletubbies have televisions in their stomachs that show clips of real children from around the world. This program is targeted at toddlers.Thomas & FriendsBased on a book series, Thomas the Tank Engine and his engine friends learn to work hard and be cooperative with each other. The WigglesFeaturing a four-man singing group for children, episodes of The Wiggles include songs and skits center on solving a problem. The Wiggles encourages children to sing songs and move their bodies to music. Baby EinsteinSeries content covers wide range of topics including music, art, language, poetry, and science. Targeted at children starting at one month. Brainy BabyEducational series highlighting range of subjects including alphabet, art, music, shapes, foreign languages, and right and leftover brain development. Targeted at children starting at nine months.Sesame BeginningsFeatures baby versi ons of the Muppets from Sesame Street. The focus is on encouraging interactions between child and caregivers. Targeted at children starting at six months. In conclusion, the internet is an amazing tool for learning and formation. Knowing how to use it effectively is increasingly important and necessary. Providing children more direct access to multimedia equipment and Information Communication Technology (ICT), could provide them with new opportunities to explore their own creative imagination. In seek to prevent negative effects, it is important to ensure that we do not also undermine or eliminate the potential for positive effects.

China vs. Rome Compare and Contrast

China and capital of Italy China and Rome were astonishing civilizations that managed to advance technology and civilations. Both civilizations were rapidly growing and do alternates to the world. The dickens cultures were pretty similar, yet very different. Their worships were something to be modest about. When it came to religion it helped the decline of twain societies, by religion changing. When it came to technology though, its change is what caused the societies to flourish. As for education the both leaders of China and Rome worked on making it easier, evident from the letters, for super acid people to gain knowledge.Changing things in their kingdom cl early took time. With politics be something of a fight in legion(predicate) respects came as part living in an old-fashi adeptd society. Peaceful changes in government agency was a rare occasion in Rome merely, highly usual in China. Both societies treated each other differently, no matter if it was regarding slaves, or wo men. The underclass was non treated well not out of hate but out of a well beat out attitude that whoever they were, somehow they were always better. Both societies were similar yet highly different its surprise how it came about.When two societies emerge handle the Romans and Chinese, we would expect conflict, yet none came about, here is a look into both societies as truly empires. The Han China and The Roman pudding stone were well-organized bureaucracies. In Han China their g everywherenment was based on Confucian ideas a main one of which was that a ruler should learn self-discipline, should govern his subjects by his possess sheath, and should treat them with love and concern. An example of this is in document four when it c entirelys a governor he was a generous man and his policies were peaceful. This shows how clearly the people loved their emperor.While in all but the pass few years of the roman rule the religion was very scattered. Due to the vastness of th e Roman Empire uniting them under one religion was impossible. But one of the things that did spread was the idea that the Emperor was a god. No one ever came out and bluntly said it but a change in ideals that came with Christianity led to the famous saying of Emperor Constantine which was I am simply the first among equals. This truly delineated a new era for Rome that helped lead to its decline. The politics of Han China were all about the cheeseparing of the people.Showing this is in document one where it is said and supply enough workers to those carry out the muddle work in each district. Clearly this document is showing a want of the work to be done, for the good of the people. While in Rome it seems the Emperor had less respect for his people when even one of his advisors writes I do not believe that tools for the crafts were invented by wise men. (Document 7) This total lack of respect for the common people is rather disgusting. Even though the two had different politi cal philosophies, both managed control over their vast empires.In technology there is so much to be said for these two empires they managed to change the world with their developments. Rome had many technologies that gave new life to their capital. The first of which is aqueducts, The abundance of piss is sufficient not yet for public and private uses and application but truly even for pleasure. (Document 8) The point of this is that they had enough water supply coming into the city to do whatever they wanted to do. Thats how Rome ended up with so many fountains, bath houses and other water related activities. Another accomplishment of Rome is roads level, and strait.It took a long process of building to achieve what they did making something rival to The Great Wall of China. Traditionally cognize to the Chinese as the Long Wall of Ten Thousand Li, the stretch of formidable protective structures create to ward off invasion of the Celestial Empire by barbarians from the North. If all the fortified walls built in the different dynasties around unitingern China are included, the total length would exceed 31,000 miles. This is so long and large that the Great Wall of China quarter even be seen from space. When it came to water like the Romans Chinese were controlling it like putty in their hands.The main thing was the grand canal which brought water from one city to another and acted as a road way. The Grand Canal is the worlds longest celluloid waterway, being 1,800 kilometers long. The canal connects the present cities of Beijing in the north and Hangzhou in the south, which served as dynastic capitals in the past, and contains 24 locks and 60 bridges. Since most of Chinas major rivers flow from west to east, the fact that the Grand Canal runs north and south provides it as an important connector between the Yangtze River valley and the Yellow River valley.A good example of their care for water is in Document 1 I request that you establish water preser vation offices in each district and staff them with people who are experienced in the ways of water. When it says this you can tell how much they care about the water. Both societies clearly had a good grip on the control of water, for their benefit and their pleasure. The last topic that shows the intellect of the people and the emperor, it seems that these peoples were highly intelligent. When you are looking at Document 5 it says all craftsman spend their time in vulgar occupations no shop can have anything enlightening about it. I take this as the upper class looking down on what their lower class does to support their lifestyle. Slavery was commonly practiced throughout all ancient history, but no other people in history owned so many slaves and depended on them so much as the Romans. Many Romans had slaves do their dirty and hard work for them. These slaves were bought and sell in the slave markets. Some slaves were soldiers who had been captured in wars, while others were t he children of slave parents. If they tried to run away, they were whipped, burned with iron, and sometimes even killed.Slavery was accepted as part of life in ancient Rome by the slaves themselves and by the society. Women were treated differently, as time went forward. When a young woman married in the early years of the Roman Republic she left her childhood home and the authority of her father and entered not only the home of her husband but his power and control as well. In law her status was not very different from that of her husbands daughter. As Romes empire grew and to a greater extent and more money poured in things began to change.Any amendments to the law probably seemed quite insignificant at the time they were made, but the reality of day to day life gradually began to transform the way society viewed women and the way they viewed themselves. By the end of the First Century women had achieved a level of freedom they would not see again in Western Society until the last half of the Twentieth Century. While in China slaves were less grownup in history, they were simply people with debts to pay off, and people who created with, in some cases their lives and blood and sweat the vastness that was ancient China. Women in ancient China were considered inferior to men.This meant that their whole lives were spent being subservient to the men in their families. Generations of one family often lived in the same house together and older people were greatly respected. It seems that even though there are changes to society over time both treated others in their society badly. Even with the greatest of technology some societies just have issues with the idea of equality. Even though the quality of life was a concern as shown in document 3 later, water power was also applied, and the benefit was increased a hundredfold. This truly shows an attempt on improving quality of life.