Essay --

Childhood Obesity In The United StatesChildhood obesity is definitely a caper today because of the shocking levels that it has reached up to in the past couple of years. Genetics and the change of lifestyle and culture created children who are less healthy than people were in the last 20 years. Obesity is the result of these changes. There is a difference among being overweight and being obese. Being overweight means a persons weight is graduate(prenominal) in comparison to other people who are the same height. This does not have anything to do with ones level of body fat. For example, someone could be heavier because he or she has a lot of muscle mass. (Roth). Obesity is when a person has a very high amount of body fat in comparison to his or her lean body mass. Obesity in America increased by eleven percent between 1991 and 2003. A different study showed a comparison between 1988-1994 to 1999- 2000. The percent comparing these two periods of overweight kids increased an averag e of 4.1 percent for those between the age of two and nineteen. Recent research is doing a legal job so far by the real reasons of obese children. Scientists are doing this by looking for closely at nutrition and genetics. A high glycemic index comes from simple carbohydrates. For the body to digest these simple carbs it must produce lots of insulin, which lowers ones blood sugar and makes them feel hungry. Carbs that are Complex have a lower glycemic index and do not need as much insulin to digest, making ones blood sugar not as low. This means people do not feel as hungry as short after eating these foods. One experiment showed children who ate foods with a low glycemic index for breakfast were not as hungry at lunch resulting in the child eating less food. Childr... ...tion classes because of problems with money. They use the money on other academic classes. Another factor that contributes to childhood obesity is that more parents are works late, which leads to fewer family meals. This results in ordering more food from restaurants, which is usu wholey higher in fat content. Another environmental factor is that in major cities, in that respect is less room for children to play. Some parents are able to send their children to after-school gyms and activities, but those cost money and require transportation. These are two things that not all parents have. This problem is conflict theory. In conclusion, children are getting fatter everyday. However, scientist and researchers are finding many ways to get rid of this problem. They have done a good job so far and eventually most people will be aware the importance of a healthy diet and exercise.