Thursday, May 16, 2019
China vs. Rome Compare and Contrast
China and capital of Italy China and Rome were astonishing civilizations that managed to advance technology and civilations. Both civilizations were rapidly growing and do alternates to the world. The dickens cultures were pretty similar, yet very different. Their worships were something to be modest about. When it came to religion it helped the decline of twain societies, by religion changing. When it came to technology though, its change is what caused the societies to flourish. As for education the both leaders of China and Rome worked on making it easier, evident from the letters, for super acid people to gain knowledge.Changing things in their kingdom cl early took time. With politics be something of a fight in legion(predicate) respects came as part living in an old-fashi adeptd society. Peaceful changes in government agency was a rare occasion in Rome merely, highly usual in China. Both societies treated each other differently, no matter if it was regarding slaves, or wo men. The underclass was non treated well not out of hate but out of a well beat out attitude that whoever they were, somehow they were always better. Both societies were similar yet highly different its surprise how it came about.When two societies emerge handle the Romans and Chinese, we would expect conflict, yet none came about, here is a look into both societies as truly empires. The Han China and The Roman pudding stone were well-organized bureaucracies. In Han China their g everywherenment was based on Confucian ideas a main one of which was that a ruler should learn self-discipline, should govern his subjects by his possess sheath, and should treat them with love and concern. An example of this is in document four when it c entirelys a governor he was a generous man and his policies were peaceful. This shows how clearly the people loved their emperor.While in all but the pass few years of the roman rule the religion was very scattered. Due to the vastness of th e Roman Empire uniting them under one religion was impossible. But one of the things that did spread was the idea that the Emperor was a god. No one ever came out and bluntly said it but a change in ideals that came with Christianity led to the famous saying of Emperor Constantine which was I am simply the first among equals. This truly delineated a new era for Rome that helped lead to its decline. The politics of Han China were all about the cheeseparing of the people.Showing this is in document one where it is said and supply enough workers to those carry out the muddle work in each district. Clearly this document is showing a want of the work to be done, for the good of the people. While in Rome it seems the Emperor had less respect for his people when even one of his advisors writes I do not believe that tools for the crafts were invented by wise men. (Document 7) This total lack of respect for the common people is rather disgusting. Even though the two had different politi cal philosophies, both managed control over their vast empires.In technology there is so much to be said for these two empires they managed to change the world with their developments. Rome had many technologies that gave new life to their capital. The first of which is aqueducts, The abundance of piss is sufficient not yet for public and private uses and application but truly even for pleasure. (Document 8) The point of this is that they had enough water supply coming into the city to do whatever they wanted to do. Thats how Rome ended up with so many fountains, bath houses and other water related activities. Another accomplishment of Rome is roads level, and strait.It took a long process of building to achieve what they did making something rival to The Great Wall of China. Traditionally cognize to the Chinese as the Long Wall of Ten Thousand Li, the stretch of formidable protective structures create to ward off invasion of the Celestial Empire by barbarians from the North. If all the fortified walls built in the different dynasties around unitingern China are included, the total length would exceed 31,000 miles. This is so long and large that the Great Wall of China quarter even be seen from space. When it came to water like the Romans Chinese were controlling it like putty in their hands.The main thing was the grand canal which brought water from one city to another and acted as a road way. The Grand Canal is the worlds longest celluloid waterway, being 1,800 kilometers long. The canal connects the present cities of Beijing in the north and Hangzhou in the south, which served as dynastic capitals in the past, and contains 24 locks and 60 bridges. Since most of Chinas major rivers flow from west to east, the fact that the Grand Canal runs north and south provides it as an important connector between the Yangtze River valley and the Yellow River valley.A good example of their care for water is in Document 1 I request that you establish water preser vation offices in each district and staff them with people who are experienced in the ways of water. When it says this you can tell how much they care about the water. Both societies clearly had a good grip on the control of water, for their benefit and their pleasure. The last topic that shows the intellect of the people and the emperor, it seems that these peoples were highly intelligent. When you are looking at Document 5 it says all craftsman spend their time in vulgar occupations no shop can have anything enlightening about it. I take this as the upper class looking down on what their lower class does to support their lifestyle. Slavery was commonly practiced throughout all ancient history, but no other people in history owned so many slaves and depended on them so much as the Romans. Many Romans had slaves do their dirty and hard work for them. These slaves were bought and sell in the slave markets. Some slaves were soldiers who had been captured in wars, while others were t he children of slave parents. If they tried to run away, they were whipped, burned with iron, and sometimes even killed.Slavery was accepted as part of life in ancient Rome by the slaves themselves and by the society. Women were treated differently, as time went forward. When a young woman married in the early years of the Roman Republic she left her childhood home and the authority of her father and entered not only the home of her husband but his power and control as well. In law her status was not very different from that of her husbands daughter. As Romes empire grew and to a greater extent and more money poured in things began to change.Any amendments to the law probably seemed quite insignificant at the time they were made, but the reality of day to day life gradually began to transform the way society viewed women and the way they viewed themselves. By the end of the First Century women had achieved a level of freedom they would not see again in Western Society until the last half of the Twentieth Century. While in China slaves were less grownup in history, they were simply people with debts to pay off, and people who created with, in some cases their lives and blood and sweat the vastness that was ancient China. Women in ancient China were considered inferior to men.This meant that their whole lives were spent being subservient to the men in their families. Generations of one family often lived in the same house together and older people were greatly respected. It seems that even though there are changes to society over time both treated others in their society badly. Even with the greatest of technology some societies just have issues with the idea of equality. Even though the quality of life was a concern as shown in document 3 later, water power was also applied, and the benefit was increased a hundredfold. This truly shows an attempt on improving quality of life.
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